Etude calorimétrique et structure cristalline du putrescinium monohydrogénomonophosphate dihydrate NH3(CH2)4NH3HPO42H2O
Identifieur interne : 001469 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001468; suivant : 001470Etude calorimétrique et structure cristalline du putrescinium monohydrogénomonophosphate dihydrate NH3(CH2)4NH3HPO42H2O
Auteurs : Slaheddine Kamoun [Tunisie] ; Amor Jouini [Tunisie]Source :
- Journal of Solid State Chemistry [ 0022-4596 ] ; 1990.
Abstract
Abstract: Chemical preparation, calorimetric studies, and crystal structure are given for a new monophosphate. The putrescinium monohydrogen monophosphate dihydrate salt is monoclinic with the unit cell dimensions a = 6.541(1) Å, b = 16.648(3) Å, c = 9.175(1) Å, β = 95.74(1)°, V = 994.1(5) Å3, Dm = 1.498 Mgm−3, Dx = 1.484 Mgm−3, μ = 2.732 mm−1, space group P21 c with Z = 4. The structure was solved by the Patterson method and refined to a final value of 0.046 for 1732 observed independent reflections. The structure shows a layer arrangement perpendicular to the c axis: planes of the [HPO4]2− tetrahedra alternate with planes of the [(CH2)4(NH3)2]2+ dication. The zeolitic water molecules are located between these planes separated by a distance of 2.294 Å. The monohydrogen phosphate group is roughly tetrahedral with the symmetry 3m. The PO distances in this group range from 1.495(2) to 1.592(2) Å. The amino groups of putrescine are protonated. The putrescinium dication has an extensive all-trans configuration with a noncrystallographic inversion center. The cohesion and the stability of the atomic arrangement result from three kinds of hydrogen bonds, NH····O, POH····O(w), and O(W)H····O. The differential scanning calorimetric study shows that the dehydration of this salt occurs in two steps respectively at 105 and 121°C with a loss of one water molecule per step. The anhydrous salt undergoes four phase transitions respectively at temperatures of 133, 143, 159, and 165°C.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0022-4596(90)90294-8
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Chemical preparation, calorimetric studies, and crystal structure are given for a new monophosphate. The putrescinium monohydrogen monophosphate dihydrate salt is monoclinic with the unit cell dimensions a = 6.541(1) Å, b = 16.648(3) Å, c = 9.175(1) Å, β = 95.74(1)°, V = 994.1(5) Å3, Dm = 1.498 Mgm−3, Dx = 1.484 Mgm−3, μ = 2.732 mm−1, space group P21 c with Z = 4. The structure was solved by the Patterson method and refined to a final value of 0.046 for 1732 observed independent reflections. The structure shows a layer arrangement perpendicular to the c axis: planes of the [HPO4]2− tetrahedra alternate with planes of the [(CH2)4(NH3)2]2+ dication. The zeolitic water molecules are located between these planes separated by a distance of 2.294 Å. The monohydrogen phosphate group is roughly tetrahedral with the symmetry 3m. The PO distances in this group range from 1.495(2) to 1.592(2) Å. The amino groups of putrescine are protonated. The putrescinium dication has an extensive all-trans configuration with a noncrystallographic inversion center. The cohesion and the stability of the atomic arrangement result from three kinds of hydrogen bonds, NH····O, POH····O(w), and O(W)H····O. The differential scanning calorimetric study shows that the dehydration of this salt occurs in two steps respectively at 105 and 121°C with a loss of one water molecule per step. The anhydrous salt undergoes four phase transitions respectively at temperatures of 133, 143, 159, and 165°C.</div>
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